Stage results Midland Moto Stages 2015

1.	#2	Kelly Donagh - Flanagan Kevin Ford Focus RS WRC '08	7	7:09.2
2.	#12	Ring Alan - Deasy Adrian Subaru Impreza S12B WRC '07	7	7:20.4	+11.2 + 11.2
3.	#5	Maguire Niall - Sherry Enda Subaru Impreza S11 WRC '05	7	7:22.5	+13.3 + 2.1
4.	#23	Pringle Jonathan - Byrne Martin Ford Escort MK2	14	7:26.1	+16.9 + 3.6
5.	#7	Barrett Kevin - Mullally Sean Subaru Impreza S14 WRC '08	7	7:26.3	+17.1 + 0.2
6.	#16	McPhillips Gary - Sheridan Paul Ford Escort MK2	14	7:26.5	+17.3 + 0.2
7.	#14	Armstrong Chris - Fulton James Ford Escort MK2	13	7:30.3	+21.1 + 3.8
8.	#31	Condell George - Coady Michael Toyota Starlet RWD	13	7:33.3	+24.1 + 3.0
9.	#17	Doyle Tommy - Hayes Eamon Škoda Fabia S2000 [SR]	5	7:35.0	+25.8 + 1.7
10.	#22	Thorburn Euan - Beaton Paul Ford Fiesta S2000	5	7:35.6	+26.4 + 0.6
11.	#27	Condell David - McGrath Eugene Ford Escort MK2	14	7:38.7	+29.5 + 3.1
12.	#9	White Roy - O'Brien James MG ZR S2400	20	7:38.9	+29.7 + 0.2
13.	#34	Doherty Martin - Burns Niall Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	7:42.0	+32.8 + 3.1
=	#38	Moffett David - Sherry Fintan Toyota Starlet RWD	13	7:42.0	+32.8 + 0.0
15.	#25	Gallagher Declan - Moore Ryan Toyota GT86	14	7:43.1	+33.9 + 1.1
=	#56	Power Eddie - Wiley Mark Toyota Corolla WRC	15	7:43.1	+33.9 + 0.0
17.	#41	Greaney Stephen - Feeney Kieran Ford Escort MK2	13	7:46.1	+36.9 + 3.0
18.	#18	Wray Aidan - McGrath Kieran Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	7:46.3	+37.1 + 0.2
19.	#37	Lynch John - Gorman Eoin Ford Escort MK2	13	7:46.7	+37.5 + 0.4
20.	#30	Mulligan Trevor - Hayde Sean Ford Escort MK2	14	7:46.8	+37.6 + 0.1
21.	#51	Bergkvist Emil - Sjöberg Joakim Opel Adam R2	2	7:46.9	+37.7 + 0.1
22.	#29	Chapman Simon - Kierans Arthur Proton Satria Neo Millington	20	7:47.0	+37.8 + 0.1
23.	#53	Griebel Marijan - Clemens Stefan Opel Adam R2	2	7:48.2	+39.0 + 1.2
24.	#33	Carbin Michael - McCooey Emmet Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IV	20	7:49.0	+39.8 + 0.8
25.	#63	Clarke Paul - McEntee Phillip Ford Escort MK2	13	7:50.7	+41.5 + 1.7
26.	#62	Buckley Shane - Lynch John Honda Civic	13	7:52.9	+43.7 + 2.2
=	#81	Doogan John - Doogan Padraig Ford Escort	13	7:52.9	+43.7 + 0.0
28.	#54	Donnelly Martin - Doherty Brian Toyota Corolla WRC	15	7:53.5	+44.3 + 0.6
29.	#20	Barrett Paul - Tumilty Declan Subaru Impreza STi N14	4	7:53.7	+44.5 + 0.2
30.	#52	Tannert Julius - Thielen Jennifer Opel Adam R2	2	7:55.3	+46.1 + 1.6
31.	#78	Watters Conor - McGill Barry Ford Escort	14	7:55.7	+46.5 + 0.4
32.	#65	O'Rourke Shane - McGovern Alan Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	7:56.1	+46.9 + 0.4
33.	#21	Maguire Shane - Thronton Stephen Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX [SR]	4	7:58.0	+48.8 + 1.9
34.	#76	Scallan Graham - Scallan Tomas Mitsubishi Lancer Evo X R4	5	7:59.3	+50.1 + 1.3
35.	#79	McCormack Enda - Fitzgerald Colin Škoda Fabia S2000	5	8:00.3	+51.1 + 1.0
36.	#45	McKenna Jim - Kelly Paul Ford Escort MK2	14	8:01.1	+51.9 + 0.8
37.	#55	Flanagan Colin - McLoughlin Barry Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII	15	8:03.5	+54.3 + 2.4
38.	#49	McLoughlin Enda - Reilly Michael Ford Escort MK2	13	8:04.7	+55.5 + 1.2
39.	#72	McGuigan Eamonn - Moran Michael Ford Escort MK2	12	8:05.6	+56.4 + 0.9
40.	#99	Tuthill Jason - Teggart Ben Ford Escort MK1	11R	8:06.1	+56.9 + 0.5
41.	#141	Quinn David - McGonigle Enda BMW E30	14	8:08.4	+59.2 + 2.3
42.	#58	McCann Paul - Plunkett Paddy Ford Escort RS Cosworth	15	8:09.2	+1:00.0 + 0.8
43.	#70	Cassidy James - Smith Declan Ford Escort MK2	12	8:10.0	+1:00.8 + 0.8
44.	#105	Kelly Darragh - McCrudden Patrick Citroën C2 R2 Max	6	8:11.6	+1:02.4 + 1.6
45.	#98	Brady Larry - Dowling Benny Ford Escort	14	8:12.9	+1:03.7 + 1.3
46.	#67	Treanor Barry - McQuillan Gregory Ford Escort MK2	11R	8:14.8	+1:05.6 + 1.9
47.	#36	Tohill Neil - Tohill Gerard Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	8:14.9	+1:05.7 + 0.1
48.	#74	Johnston Sam - McCloughrey Nigel Honda Civic	11F	8:16.1	+1:06.9 + 1.2
49.	#101	O'Rourke Colin - Swinburne Martin Ford Escort MK2	13	8:17.2	+1:08.0 + 1.1
50.	#66	Connolly Seamus - McCrudden Gary Ford Escort G3 [SR]	11R	8:18.2	+1:09.0 + 1.0
51.	#90	Geraghty Mark - Nolan Robert Vauxhall Nova	11F	8:20.0	+1:10.8 + 1.8
52.	#116	McGee Pauric - Barry Shane Honda Civic	1	8:20.3	+1:11.1 + 0.3
53.	#71	Collins Vincent - Collins Jane Ford Escort MK2	12	8:21.1	+1:11.9 + 0.8
54.	#84	Lawson Alan - Harte Sean Honda Civic	11F	8:21.9	+1:12.7 + 0.8
=	#149	Reynolds Stephen - Brosnan Emmet Ford Escort MK2	13	8:21.9	+1:12.7 + 0.0
56.	#87	Cannon Adrian - Keeney Pauric Honda Civic	11F	8:22.5	+1:13.3 + 0.6
57.	#69	Gibbons Alan - Gibbons David Honda Civic	9	8:23.1	+1:13.9 + 0.6
58.	#104	Mulholland Frazer - Morrow Philip Ford Fiesta R2 [SR]	2	8:23.3	+1:14.1 + 0.2
59.	#89	Colton Ed - Shanahan Ronan Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VI	20	8:27.6	+1:18.4 + 4.3
60.	#133	Lenehan Cillian - Kelly Darragh Honda Civic	11F	8:34.3	+1:25.1 + 6.7
61.	#102	Donoghue David - Mullen Darragh Citroën C2	11F	8:37.3	+1:28.1 + 3.0
62.	#113	Kenny Darragh - Healy Niall Honda Civic	2	8:38.1	+1:28.9 + 0.8
63.	#151	Dalton Kevin - Keating Don Subaru Impreza	15	8:38.8	+1:29.6 + 0.7
64.	#121	Barry Alan - Brennan Philip Ford Escort MK2	11R	8:42.5	+1:33.3 + 3.7
=	#139	Bradley Graham - Bradley Gary Honda Civic EK4	2	8:42.5	+1:33.3 + 0.0
66.	#95	Doyle Leo - Manley Gordon Ford Escort MK1	12	8:43.4	+1:34.2 + 0.9
67.	#110	Healy David - McGing Stephen Honda Civic	1	8:45.0	+1:35.8 + 1.6
68.	#106	Masterson Anthony - Brady Sean Ford Escort MK2 [SR]	12	8:49.5	+1:40.3 + 4.5
69.	#93	Duffy Colin - Mulvihill Noel Honda Civic	3	8:54.7	+1:45.5 + 5.2
70.	#131	Phelan Ciaran - O'Brien Tony Honda Civic Type-R EK9	11F	8:56.5	+1:47.3 + 1.8
71.	#107	Taylor Ferlin - Benson Deirdre Toyota Corolla	11R	8:57.2	+1:48.0 + 0.7
72.	#152	Neville Eoin - Collins Billy Honda Civic Type-R	3	8:59.8	+1:50.6 + 2.6
73.	#94	Currid Colin - Gallagher Paul Ford Escort MK2	12	9:00.1	+1:50.9 + 0.3
74.	#145	Curran Paul - Clarke Sam Toyota Starlet	9	9:06.3	+1:57.1 + 6.2
75.	#80	McSweeney Jason - Sherry Emmet Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	20	9:09.4	+2:00.2 + 3.1
76.	#132	Collum John - Mulligan Michael Honda Civic	11F	9:11.7	+2:02.5 + 2.3
77.	#115	Greene Simon - Greene Brendan Ford Escort MK2	10	9:16.2	+2:07.0 + 4.5
78.	#108	Price Kevin - Price Jane Honda Civic Type-R	3	9:27.8	+2:18.6 + 11.6
79.	#119	Conneely Padraig - Walsh Liam Toyota Corolla	11F	9:31.6	+2:22.4 + 3.8
80.	#130	McGuire John - McGuire Cormac Ford Escort MK2	12	9:32.6	+2:23.4 + 1.0
81.	#122	Geraghty Martin - Priest Diarmuid Honda Civic	1	9:50.8	+2:41.6 + 18.2
82.	#147	Lawlor Ian - Hutton Brian Citroën Saxo	6	9:52.2	+2:43.0 + 1.4
83.	#127	Rooney Colette - McGarry Gerry Vauxhall Nova	12	9:58.1	+2:48.9 + 5.9
84.	#126	Fortune Tonya - Lawlor Damian Honda Civic Type-R	3	9:59.6	+2:50.4 + 1.5
85.	#124	O'Reilly Wayne - Farrelly Niall Ford Escort MK2 [SR]	10	10:09.6	+3:00.4 + 10.0
86.	#112	Fleming Liam - Bligh Robert Ford Escort	10	10:12.6	+3:03.4 + 3.0
87.	#136	Collevy Keith - Collevy Martin Honda Civic	1	10:19.1	+3:09.9 + 6.5
88.	#128	Mannion John - Mannion Padraic Toyota Starlet RWD	11R	10:27.7	+3:18.5 + 8.6
89.	#137	Hassett Dermot - Hassett Niamh Chevrolet Kalos	9	10:42.8	+3:33.6 + 15.1
90.	#114	Moffitt Joe - Moffitt Eddie Honda Civic	1	10:59.3	+3:50.1 + 16.5
91.	#3	Boyle Declan - Boyle Brian Subaru Impreza S12B WRC '07	7	11:41.1	+4:31.9 + 41.8
92.	#32	McCann Stephen - O'Reilly Killian Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	20	13:04.5	+5:55.3 + 1:23.4
93.	#135	Mulrooney Laura - Burke Kieran Peugeot 205 GTI	10	13:12.9	+6:03.7 + 8.4

Overall

1. +1	#2	Kelly Donagh - Flanagan Kevin Ford Focus RS WRC '08	7	54:45.8
2. +1	#5	Maguire Niall - Sherry Enda Subaru Impreza S11 WRC '05	7	56:50.7	+2:04.9 +2:04.9
3. +1	#12	Ring Alan - Deasy Adrian Subaru Impreza S12B WRC '07	7	57:44.5	+2:58.7 +53.8
4. +1	#16	McPhillips Gary - Sheridan Paul Ford Escort MK2	14	58:09.7	+3:23.9 +25.2
5. +1	#14	Armstrong Chris - Fulton James Ford Escort MK2	13	58:22.9	+3:37.1 +13.2
6. +1	#7	Barrett Kevin - Mullally Sean Subaru Impreza S14 WRC '08	7	58:48.3	+4:02.5 +25.4
7. +1	#23	Pringle Jonathan - Byrne Martin Ford Escort MK2	14	58:52.4	+4:06.6 +4.1
8. −7	#3	Boyle Declan - Boyle Brian Subaru Impreza S12B WRC '07	7	59:02.0	+4:16.2 +9.6
9.	#22	Thorburn Euan - Beaton Paul Ford Fiesta S2000	5	59:14.3	+4:28.5 +12.3
10.	#9	White Roy - O'Brien James MG ZR S2400	20	59:19.2	+4:33.4 +4.9
11. +2	#31	Condell George - Coady Michael Toyota Starlet RWD	13	59:33.7	+4:47.9 +14.5
12. −1	#38	Moffett David - Sherry Fintan Toyota Starlet RWD	13	59:36.8	+4:51.0 +3.1
13. −1	#18	Wray Aidan - McGrath Kieran Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	59:43.8	+4:58.0 +7.0
14.	#25	Gallagher Declan - Moore Ryan Toyota GT86	14	59:43.9	+4:58.1 +0.1
15.	#34	Doherty Martin - Burns Niall Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	59:46.6	+5:00.8 +2.7
16.	#27	Condell David - McGrath Eugene Ford Escort MK2	14	59:59.2	+5:13.4 +12.6
17.	#29	Chapman Simon - Kierans Arthur Proton Satria Neo Millington	20	1:00:38.0	+5:52.2 +38.8
18.	#54	Donnelly Martin - Doherty Brian Toyota Corolla WRC	15	1:00:49.3	+6:03.5 +11.3
19.	#33	Carbin Michael - McCooey Emmet Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IV	20	1:00:59.7	+6:13.9 +10.4
20.	#51	Bergkvist Emil - Sjöberg Joakim Opel Adam R2	2	1:01:01.2	+6:15.4 +1.5
21.	#56	Power Eddie - Wiley Mark Toyota Corolla WRC	15	1:01:03.0	+6:17.2 +1.8
22. +3	#41	Greaney Stephen - Feeney Kieran Ford Escort MK2	13	1:01:16.5	+6:30.7 +13.5
23. +1	#62	Buckley Shane - Lynch John Honda Civic	13	1:01:19.3	+6:33.5 +2.8
24. +2	#20	Barrett Paul - Tumilty Declan Subaru Impreza STi N14	4	1:01:24.8	+6:39.0 +5.5
25. −2	#76	Scallan Graham - Scallan Tomas Mitsubishi Lancer Evo X R4	5	1:01:25.0	+6:39.2 +0.2
26. +1	#63	Clarke Paul - McEntee Phillip Ford Escort MK2	13	1:01:34.4	+6:48.6 +9.4
27. +4	#37	Lynch John - Gorman Eoin Ford Escort MK2	13	1:02:01.2	+7:15.4 +26.8
28. +1	#65	O'Rourke Shane - McGovern Alan Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	1:02:07.9	+7:22.1 +6.7
29. −1	#45	McKenna Jim - Kelly Paul Ford Escort MK2	14	1:02:12.0	+7:26.2 +4.1
30. +2	#53	Griebel Marijan - Clemens Stefan Opel Adam R2	2	1:02:13.0	+7:27.2 +1.0
31. −1	#55	Flanagan Colin - McLoughlin Barry Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII	15	1:02:16.8	+7:31.0 +3.8
32. +1	#81	Doogan John - Doogan Padraig Ford Escort	13	1:02:21.8	+7:36.0 +5.0
33. +1	#52	Tannert Julius - Thielen Jennifer Opel Adam R2	2	1:02:26.4	+7:40.6 +4.6
34. −12	#80	McSweeney Jason - Sherry Emmet Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	20	1:02:34.4	+7:48.6 +8.0
35. +1	#78	Watters Conor - McGill Barry Ford Escort	14	1:03:15.8	+8:30.0 +41.4
36. −1	#58	McCann Paul - Plunkett Paddy Ford Escort RS Cosworth	15	1:03:27.6	+8:41.8 +11.8
37.	#70	Cassidy James - Smith Declan Ford Escort MK2	12	1:03:34.7	+8:48.9 +7.1
38.	#99	Tuthill Jason - Teggart Ben Ford Escort MK1	11R	1:03:36.9	+8:51.1 +2.2
39.	#49	McLoughlin Enda - Reilly Michael Ford Escort MK2	13	1:03:37.8	+8:52.0 +0.9
40. +1	#30	Mulligan Trevor - Hayde Sean Ford Escort MK2	14	1:03:52.2	+9:06.4 +14.4
41. −1	#90	Geraghty Mark - Nolan Robert Vauxhall Nova	11F	1:04:06.1	+9:20.3 +13.9
42.	#98	Brady Larry - Dowling Benny Ford Escort	14	1:04:21.5	+9:35.7 +15.4
43.	#74	Johnston Sam - McCloughrey Nigel Honda Civic	11F	1:04:28.0	+9:42.2 +6.5
44.	#84	Lawson Alan - Harte Sean Honda Civic	11F	1:04:53.9	+10:08.1 +25.9
45. +1	#105	Kelly Darragh - McCrudden Patrick Citroën C2 R2 Max	6	1:05:18.6	+10:32.8 +24.7
46. −1	#116	McGee Pauric - Barry Shane Honda Civic	1	1:05:20.5	+10:34.7 +1.9
47.	#89	Colton Ed - Shanahan Ronan Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VI	20	1:05:34.7	+10:48.9 +14.2
48. +2	#67	Treanor Barry - McQuillan Gregory Ford Escort MK2	11R	1:05:49.0 2:00	+11:03.2 +14.3
49.	#149	Reynolds Stephen - Brosnan Emmet Ford Escort MK2	13	1:05:49.2	+11:03.4 +0.2
50. +1	#101	O'Rourke Colin - Swinburne Martin Ford Escort MK2	13	1:06:05.3	+11:19.5 +16.1
51. −3	#93	Duffy Colin - Mulvihill Noel Honda Civic	3	1:06:09.8	+11:24.0 +4.5
52. +3	#72	McGuigan Eamonn - Moran Michael Ford Escort MK2	12	1:06:14.3	+11:28.5 +4.5
=	#141	Quinn David - McGonigle Enda BMW E30	14	1:06:14.3	+11:28.5 +0.0
54. −2	#69	Gibbons Alan - Gibbons David Honda Civic	9	1:06:20.8	+11:35.0 +6.5
55. −1	#87	Cannon Adrian - Keeney Pauric Honda Civic	11F	1:06:30.8	+11:45.0 +10.0
56.	#110	Healy David - McGing Stephen Honda Civic	1	1:06:56.6	+12:10.8 +25.8
57.	#121	Barry Alan - Brennan Philip Ford Escort MK2	11R	1:07:45.9	+13:00.1 +49.3
58.	#102	Donoghue David - Mullen Darragh Citroën C2	11F	1:08:04.5	+13:18.7 +18.6
59. +2	#133	Lenehan Cillian - Kelly Darragh Honda Civic	11F	1:08:14.8	+13:29.0 +10.3
60. −1	#95	Doyle Leo - Manley Gordon Ford Escort MK1	12	1:08:19.0	+13:33.2 +4.2
61. +1	#139	Bradley Graham - Bradley Gary Honda Civic EK4	2	1:08:31.4	+13:45.6 +12.4
62. −2	#145	Curran Paul - Clarke Sam Toyota Starlet	9	1:08:46.3	+14:00.5 +14.9
63. +1	#113	Kenny Darragh - Healy Niall Honda Civic	2	1:10:11.2 1:00	+15:25.4 +1:24.9
64. −1	#94	Currid Colin - Gallagher Paul Ford Escort MK2	12	1:10:17.6	+15:31.8 +6.4
65. +2	#36	Tohill Neil - Tohill Gerard Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	4	1:10:37.1	+15:51.3 +19.5
66. −1	#152	Neville Eoin - Collins Billy Honda Civic Type-R	3	1:10:46.8 1:00	+16:01.0 +9.7
67. −1	#131	Phelan Ciaran - O'Brien Tony Honda Civic Type-R EK9	11F	1:11:16.9	+16:31.1 +30.1
68. +3	#151	Dalton Kevin - Keating Don Subaru Impreza	15	1:11:39.4 3:00	+16:53.6 +22.5
69. +5	#71	Collins Vincent - Collins Jane Ford Escort MK2	12	1:12:05.4	+17:19.6 +26.0
70.	#115	Greene Simon - Greene Brendan Ford Escort MK2	10	1:12:12.4	+17:26.6 +7.0
71. +1	#107	Taylor Ferlin - Benson Deirdre Toyota Corolla	11R	1:12:14.5 0:30	+17:28.7 +2.1
72. −3	#108	Price Kevin - Price Jane Honda Civic Type-R	3	1:12:15.6	+17:29.8 +1.1
73.	#132	Collum John - Mulligan Michael Honda Civic	11F	1:12:49.9	+18:04.1 +34.3
74. +1	#119	Conneely Padraig - Walsh Liam Toyota Corolla	11F	1:14:20.2	+19:34.4 +1:30.3
75. +1	#122	Geraghty Martin - Priest Diarmuid Honda Civic	1	1:14:39.9	+19:54.1 +19.7
76. +1	#147	Lawlor Ian - Hutton Brian Citroën Saxo	6	1:14:56.6	+20:10.8 +16.7
77. +1	#130	McGuire John - McGuire Cormac Ford Escort MK2	12	1:15:23.4	+20:37.6 +26.8
78. −10	#32	McCann Stephen - O'Reilly Killian Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX	20	1:15:29.6 3:15	+20:43.8 +6.2
79.	#126	Fortune Tonya - Lawlor Damian Honda Civic Type-R	3	1:18:07.7	+23:21.9 +2:38.1
80.	#127	Rooney Colette - McGarry Gerry Vauxhall Nova	12	1:18:23.5	+23:37.7 +15.8
81. +4	#104	Mulholland Frazer - Morrow Philip Ford Fiesta R2 [SR]	2	1:19:12.3	+24:26.5 +48.8
82. +4	#66	Connolly Seamus - McCrudden Gary Ford Escort G3 [SR]	11R	1:19:22.2	+24:36.4 +9.9
83. +4	#17	Doyle Tommy - Hayes Eamon Škoda Fabia S2000 [SR]	5	1:19:49.1	+25:03.3 +26.9
84. −3	#136	Collevy Keith - Collevy Martin Honda Civic	1	1:20:06.6 1:00	+25:20.8 +17.5
85. −1	#112	Fleming Liam - Bligh Robert Ford Escort	10	1:20:15.3 1:15	+25:29.5 +8.7
86. −4	#128	Mannion John - Mannion Padraic Toyota Starlet RWD	11R	1:20:16.3 0:15	+25:30.5 +1.0
87. −4	#137	Hassett Dermot - Hassett Niamh Chevrolet Kalos	9	1:20:44.6	+25:58.8 +28.3
88.	#21	Maguire Shane - Thronton Stephen Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX [SR]	4	1:20:50.2	+26:04.4 +5.6
89.	#114	Moffitt Joe - Moffitt Eddie Honda Civic	1	1:26:59.5 4:00	+32:13.7 +6:09.3
90.	#106	Masterson Anthony - Brady Sean Ford Escort MK2 [SR]	12	1:27:57.1	+33:11.3 +57.6
91.	#79	McCormack Enda - Fitzgerald Colin Škoda Fabia S2000	5	1:33:25.8 3:30	+38:40.0 +5:28.7
92.	#135	Mulrooney Laura - Burke Kieran Peugeot 205 GTI	10	1:46:10.1 3:00	+51:24.3 +12:44.3
93.	#124	O'Reilly Wayne - Farrelly Niall Ford Escort MK2 [SR]	10	1:47:42.3 2:00	+52:56.5 +1:32.2

Retirement

#22		Thorburn Euan - Beaton Paul		Ford Fiesta S2000	Excluded